What is the cause of accelerated osteochondrosis in the cervical region? What are its specific symptoms? How to cure cervical osteochondrosis alone in a quiet home? Many people with osteochondrosis want to hear these questions answered.
Osteochondrosis of the neck is the most common and unpleasant disease affecting modern young adults between the ages of 30 and 35. Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine occurs as a result of prolonged periods of incorrect and tense posture - working in front of a personal computer throughout the day, and the habit of keeping your phone on your shoulders. Many times, the disease occurs due to prolonged exposure to vibrations, or rather, if powerful construction equipment is used during work or frequent driving. In addition, the development of the disease is associated with incorrect posture, uncomfortable beds, sedentary lifestyles, genetic predispositions, and other factors. Most of the time, people with this condition experience pain in the back of the neck.
Osteochondrosis of the neck is considered to be a degenerative and dystrophic disease of the cervical intervertebral disc. It arises due to a metabolic disorder in the cervical spine, which changes the structure of the intervertebral disc, the special washer between the vertebrae.
The symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis are markedly different from those of other parts of the osteochondrosis. This is one of the most dangerous types of osteochondrosis because the nerve roots of the spinal cord are invaded and the blood supply to the brain is disrupted due to compressed blood vessels. The reason is the particularity of the cervical spine structure.
The large arteries that supply blood to the brain are the vertebral arteries and enter the openings of the cervical spine. Its pathological changes result in the growth of bone and fibrous tissue and the compression of arteries. The normal function of these arteries is also disrupted due to the displacement of the spine.
The structure of the cervical spine is slightly different - the vertebrae are in close contact with each other. Any even slight pathological changes disrupt the normal functioning of all sectors - nerves and blood vessels are compressed and displaced. As a result, the function is disturbed - the sensitivity of the skin is disturbed, signs of dizziness are observed. Ringing in the ears, headache, severe fatigue, decreased vision and hearing, and staggering when walking.
The most important symptoms are:
- Neck, shoulder and arm pain. When you turn your head, you feel muscle weakness and a creaky neck.
- I felt a throbbing pain in my heart. You will feel pain in your left hand. Your shoulder blade will feel burning and sore.
- Don't be surprised by the occasional headache and increased fatigue and weakness.
- Pain is painful. Difficulty moving the head.
- Neck pain can radiate to the arm, which can cause numbness in the fingers.
- Hearing and vision loss, hand pain, cardiorespiratory disturbances, dizziness, nausea, numbness of the tongue and face.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis
At first, osteochondrosis is a mild form that does not cause any discomfort to the person. No medication is required at this stage, only precautions are needed to avoid more serious complications. To improve working conditions, change the way of life, get rid of bad habits.
Get active, do morning exercises, stick to a diet, quit smoking, and avoid heavy lifting. Maintain an upright posture and adopt correct sitting and lying positions. Sign up for a therapeutic gymnastics class.
Over the years, cervical osteochondrosis develops and evolves into more complex forms. Then use a conservative approach to treatment. At this stage, you need to put on a special collar, have physiotherapy, and go for a massage.
In the most severe cases, medical treatment will be required, that is, treatment is already carried out with the help of analgesics, antispasmodics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.